Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam & WayFinding kev kos npe cov chaw tsim khoom txij thaum 1998.Nyeem ntxiv
Daim paib hom
Braille cov cim | ADA cov cim Cov phiajcim tactile
Cov Ntawv Thov
Nkag siab Braille cov paib
Braille yog kev sau ua haujlwm tactile tsim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo 19 los ntawm tus Fabkis Louis Braille. Lub kaw lus siv tsa cov doted teev hauv ntau cov qauv los sawv cev cov ntawv, lej, thiab cov cim cim. Braille tau dhau los ua tus qauv rau cov neeg dig muag los nyeem thiab sau, thiab nws tau siv dav hauv ntau yam ntawm lub neej txhua hnub, suav nrog kev kos npe.
Braille cov cim kuj hu ua Ada (cov neeg Asmeskas nrog ABITY ACT) cov cim lossis cov cim kev tsim qauv. Lawv tau tsa cov cim Braille thiab cov duab uas tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim thiab nyeem tau los ntawm kov. Cov phiajcim no tau siv los muab cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov lus qhia rau cov neeg muaj kev tsis taus, nco ntsoov tias lawv tau paub ib puag ncig nyab xeeb thiab yus tus kheej.
Qhov Zoo ntawm Braille Cov Yeeb Yam
1. Kev nkag mus rau cov neeg muaj kev tsis haum
Braille cov cim muab txoj kev tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muaj kev tsis taus rau cov neeg muaj qhov tsis taus, tso cai rau cov chaw haujlwm, chaw haujlwm, thiab lwm yam chaw nyob. Los ntawm kev muab cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov hom phiaj tsim nyog tau txais lub sijhawm rau hauv zej zog nrog kev ywj pheej ntau dua thiab kev paub tseeb.
2. Kev Nyab Xeeb
Braille cov paib tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho kev nyab xeeb, ob qho tib si rau cov neeg muaj kev tsis taus thiab cov tsis muaj. Hauv xwm txheej kub ntxhov xws li hluav taws lossis kev khiav tawm haujlwm muab cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb muab rau cov tib neeg kuaj xyuas cov kev tawm mus ze tshaj plaws. Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem tuaj yeem pab tau txhua hnub ua haujlwm ib hnub, xws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm thaj chaw tsis tau paub dua nyob hauv ib lub tsev.
3. Ua raws li Ada cov paib
Braille cov cim yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kos npe ada-ua raws cai. Cov neeg Asmeskas muaj kev xiam oob qhab (ADA) yuav tsum tau hais tias tag nrho cov cheeb tsam muaj kev pom uas muaj peev xwm siv tau rau cov neeg xiam oob khab. Qhov no suav nrog muab cov cim taw qhia nrog cov cim tactile, tsa cov ntawv, thiab Braille.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Braille cov cim
1.Materials
Braille cov paib feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ruaj ruaj xws li yas, hlau, lossis acrylic. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov huab cua hnyav thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg feem ntau pom hauv cov khoom huv. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv muaj qhov siab tiv thaiv rau kev khawb tiv thaiv los ntawm kev hnav txhua hnub thiab kua muag.
2.Color Contrast
Braille cov cim feem ntau muaj xim ntau dua, uas ua rau lawv yooj yim nyeem rau cov neeg uas tsis pom kev qis. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov sib piv ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab tsa Rollee dots yog qhov sib txawv thiab yooj yim qhov txawv.
3.Placement
Cov paib BRILE yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv thaj chaw kom tau yooj yim, tsis pub dhau 4-6 taw hauv av. Qhov no ua kom pom tseeb tias cov tib neeg nrog pom kev tsis taus tuaj yeem hnov lawv thaum sawv tsis tas yuav ncab lossis ncav.
Tag
Braille cov cim yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab Weamfinding kev nkag mus siv tau, kev nyab xeeb, thiab ua raws li cov cai ADA. Lawv muab txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg muaj kev tsis taus los koom nrog kev ywj pheej ntau dua thiab ua rau lawv lub neej ywj siab thiab muaj kev ywj pheej. Los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke cov paib hauv koj lub kaw lus, koj lub tsev tuaj yeem muab kev nyab xeeb rau cov ntaub ntawv zoo dua, tsim kom muaj kev cog lus rau kev siv tau thiab ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv.
Peb yuav ua 3 nruj me ntsis kev soj ntsuam ua ntej xa khoom, uas yog:
1. Thaum cov khoom tiav nyuaj tiav lawm.
2. Thaum txhua tus txheej txheem tau muab rau.
3. Ua ntej cov khoom tiav lawm yog ntim.
| Sib Dhia Rhiav | Circuit Court Board Ntau Lawm Rhiav) | CNC Engraving Rhiav |
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| CNC Laser Rhiav | CNC Kho Kho Qhov Kho Kho Kho Kho Kho Kom Sov Rhiav | CNC Nqus Tsev Txheej Rhiav |
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| Hluav Taws Xob Cov Txheej Txheej | Ib puag ncig Daim Duab Rhiav | Sib tsoo thiab polishing rhiav |
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| Vuam rhiav | Tsev khaws khoom | UV Luam Ntawv Rhiav |
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